Imagine you're flipping through a medical journal and stumble upon a study about lung cancer treatment. This study is not just any ordinary research; it's focused on a group often overlooked in clinical trials: older adults. The researchers are curious about how well a new treatment, called immunotherapy, works for these older folks who might have other health issues besides cancer. They've noticed that most studies tend to include younger, healthier people, so they want to see if the same treatments work as well for Grandma and Grandpa. They found that immunotherapy, which boosts the body's immune system to fight cancer, can be a game-changer for older adults with lung cancer. But here's the twist: they're not sure if it's always the best option, especially for those with a certain type of lung cancer marker. So, they're calling for more studies to figure out the best treatment plan for older adults with different levels of this marker. It's like a puzzle they're trying to solve to make sure Grandma and Grandpa get the best care possible.
This study is for patients that are breast cancer survivors suffering from cancer-related cognitive impairment. This study is being done to determine if breast cancer survivors suffering from cancer-related cognitive impairment have improvement in concentrating, learning new things, remembering, and making decisions by receiving computerized cognitive training. Patients can expect to be in the study 6 months.
Early evidence suggests the benefits of post-stroke motor rehabilitation may be enhanced by applying electrical stimulation to the ear. This study aims to test the new approach of pairing ear stimulation with motor rehabilitation in the home setting in stroke survivors with upper limb motor function deficits.
The purpose of this study is determine the optimal dose, efficacy and safety of an investigational drug (a new drug not yet approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) in adults with Nonadvanced Systemic Mastocytosis. The investigational drug is known as bezuclastinib and will be taken daily orally. Participation in the study is expected to be approximately 3 years.
This is an inpatient clinical trial of a new form of transcranial magnetic stimulation with 10 treatments/day for 5 days, called SAINT. It is jointly funded by the NIH and a TMS company, MAGNUS. It is being done at 5 enrolling sites in the US, with total sampe of 100. Depressed and suicidal inpatients will have an MRI scan, then 5 days of treatment, and then a followup MRI scan. Outcome measures are depression and suicide ratings, as well as MRI changes. It is randomized and double blind, so some patients will not be getting active TMS. Importantly this is an adjunctive treatment study on top of all routine clinical treatments.
The purpose of this medical research study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a new medication called imatinib mesylate in the treatment of Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM). LAM is a rare disease in which abnormal cells (called LAM cells) grow out of control. Over time, LAM cells destroy healthy lung tissue and cause respiratory disease or failure.
Many patients with LAM are currently treated with a medication called sirolimus (rapamycin). Sirolimus slows the growth of LAM cells.
Imatinib mesylate (hereafter called imatinib) is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of some cancers that share common pathways with LAM cells. Laboratory studies suggest that imatinib could completely block the growth of LAM cells through initiation of targeted cell death.
An important purpose of this research is to determine the safety of imatinib in people with LAM. This study will also evaluate the short-term effectiveness of imatinib. Participants will be randomized to receiving imatinib (study medication) or placebo (no treatment) for the 180 day duration of participation. The study is being conducted at the Medical University of South Carolina and at Columbia University in New York (CUMC). Each site will enroll 10 participants.
Hypermobile EDS and hypermobile spectrum disorder (collectively referred to as hEDS) are estimated to affect 1 in 500 individuals worldwide. This study will enroll hEDS patients to test a new ear stimulation system to help reduce symptoms associated with hEDS, including pain and GI problems. Ear stimulation will be applied twice daily, for four weeks at home, and we will collect electronic behavioral data to track progress.
Up to 67% of patients undergoing heart surgery may experience complications after surgery. These complications may include longer stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), more time on a ventilator (also known as a breathing machine), longer overall stay in the hospital, having to return to the hospital soon after being discharged, and even death.
This research study is being performed to see whether RBT-1, an investigational new drug, can reduce complications after heart surgery
In this research study, you will have a 50% chance of being assigned to receive RBT-1 and a 50% chance of being assigned to receive placebo.
If you decide to participate, you will receive a single intravenous (IV) infusion (an infusion into your vein) of either: 1) RBT-1 at a dose level of 45 mg SnPP/240 mg FeS or 2) placebo in the form of normal saline (salt water solution). You cannot choose whether you are given RBT-1 or placebo.
This study is for subjects that have been diagnosed with Follicular Lymphoma.
This study is testing an investigational drug(s) called Epcoritamab that is not approved by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). The purpose of this study is to see if the combination of the study drug epcoritamab with rituximab and lenalidomide has a better response rate than standard of care chemoimmunotherapy in the treatment of follicular lymphoma. The total study treatment duration is up to 2.5 years. You may stop the study treatment early if you do not respond after 6 months, your disease worsens, you no longer tolerate the study drug(s), or you withdraw from the study.
Once you finish the study treatment or discontinued study treatment early, you will continue to the Post-Study Treatment Follow Up Period, you will come back to the study clinic every 6 months for the first 3 years and then yearly to have imaging scans and blood work to check if your disease is in remission or worsen.
If your disease worsens or if you start a new FL treatment, you will enter the Long-term Follow Up Period, you will be called by telephone or your health record will be reviewed to check on your well-being and to see what your next treatment plan will be. This follow-up may last up to 15 years.
The purpose of this study is to collect blood specimens and determine the levels of natriuretic peptides in the blood in patients that are presenting with a suspicion of new onset or worsening symptoms of heart failure. Blood specimens collected during this study will be used to support expanded development of a blood test that can help physicians diagnose heart failure.
The blood test (Access BNP Assay) being developed will measure natriuretic peptides that are released into the blood when the heart muscle is stretched and working too hard. This information is being used to develop a better blood test(s).