Gastroparesis is a condition in which the stomach empties food more slowly than normal, causing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, abdominal pain, and poor quality of life. This study seeks to understand how certain immune cells in the stomach and intestines, called macrophages, may contribute to these symptoms when they become inflamed or function abnormally. Researchers believe that a naturally occurring molecule called miR-10b helps keep these immune cells healthy and balanced. When miR-10b levels are low, inflammation may increase, leading to problems with stomach movement and weakening of the intestinal barrier.
To investigate this, researchers will analyze stomach and small intestine biopsy samples from people with diabetic gastroparesis, idiopathic gastroparesis, and individuals without the condition. The study will compare immune cell activity, inflammation levels, and tissue health between these groups. Findings from this research may identify new biological markers of gastroparesis and support the development of treatments that target the underlying causes of the disease rather than only managing symptoms.
This research study aims to better understand patient experiences with accessing genetic counseling services for hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS). The study will include a review of MUSC medical records to better understand referral patterns to genetic counseling services among patients with hEDS. Patients with hEDS will also be asked to complete a survey about their experiences with accessing genetic counseling services. Healthcare providers will be asked to complete a separate survey about their experiences referring patients with hEDS to genetic counseling services and potential factors that may influence the referral process. The surveys will take approximately 10-15 minutes to complete.
There are minimal risks to participants but may include possible loss of confidentiality or discomfort when answering questions related to healthcare experiences. There is no direct benefit to participants, but the information provided may help improve access to genetic counseling services for future patients with hEDS. Participation in the surveys is completely voluntary.
This study aims to evaluate the clinical development program for icotrokinra in the treatment of adult participants with moderately to severely active UC. Icotrokinra may offer additional advantages beyond injectable antibody therapies and available
oral therapies for the treatment of patients with moderate to severely active UC due to its oral route of administration, high local exposure to GI tissues, and systemic activity. Overall, the program will evaluate icotrokinra treatment in a target of 822 adult and 60 adolescent participants through at least 52 weeks but participants can participate in a long-term extension for 4 years (total duration approximately 5 years).
The goal of the DDRCC Biorepository is to collect human samples and health information to store for future research. Samples to be collected are blood, tissue (gastrointestinal, liver, pancreas and/or lymph nodes), stool, and cheek swabs. Participants may be eligible to enroll if scheduled for a clinical visit or surgical procedure during which these samples could be collected.
This study aims to evaluate the clinical development program for icotrokinra in the treatment of adult participants with moderately to severely active CD. Icotrokinra may offer additional advantages beyond injectable antibody therapies and available
oral therapies for the treatment of patients with moderate to severely active CD due to its oral route of administration, high local exposure to GI tissues, and systemic activity. Overall, the program will evaluate icotrokinra treatment in a target of 1092 participants through at least 52 weeks but participants can participate in a long-term extension for 4 years (total duration approximately 5 years).
The study aims to evaluate if an experimental drug called SAR441566 can improve signs and symptoms of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC). SAR441566 is a new drug that inhibits Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) signaling. This study will also help the Sponsor to understand which dose of SAR441566 is most effective and safe in participants with moderate to severe UC. To do this, 3 different doses of SAR441566 will be tested along with a placebo. The study will last about 1 year, will include about 260 adult participants across over 26 countries.
The main goal of this study is to evaluate how well taking oral elafibranor 80 mg daily works, compared to a placebo, in reducing or preventing the occurrence of death, liver transplant, worsening of liver disease, and liver disease-related complications in adults with PBC.
In this study, we will recruit cirrhotic patients who are undergoing endocscopic procedures as part of their standard of care. Their endoscopies will reveal whether they have portal hypertensive gastropathy. After the procedure, we will ask the patients to provide us with a stool sample, which we will assess for occult GI bleeding. For those patients who DO NOT have occult GI bleeding, they will be contacted every 6 months for 2 years to check whether they have developed GI bleeding.
This proposal is to contribute to data registry and sample bank called Pediatrics Biorepository for Gastroenterology Clinical Research. Samples collected in this study may be used for future research which plan to advance the state of science in the hopes to develop novel diagnostic approaches and identify therapeutic targets.
This is a prospective, observational research study for patients with IBD under the care of a gastroenterologist provider. The objective of the Corrona Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) Registry is to create a national cohort of patients with IBD.The diseases under study include Crohn's Disease (CD), Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Indeterminate Colitis (IC). Data collected will be used to better characterize the natural history of the disease and to extensively evaluate the effectiveness and safety of medications approved for the treatment of IBD .Approximately 10,000 patients and 150 clinical sites in North America will be recruited to participate with no defined upper limit for either target. The Corrona IBD Registry is a long-term observational study; therefore, the duration of the registry has no pre-determined stop date.