This study aims to improve the early identification of depression and substance use concerns during pregnancy and after childbirth by developing an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that uses information already collected in electronic health records. The goal is to help healthcare providers identify individuals who may be at risk for mental health or substance use problems earlier, allowing for timely support and treatment. Researchers will also work closely with patients, healthcare providers, and community partners to ensure the AI tool is trustworthy, easy to use, fair, and able to fit into routine healthcare settings.
The study includes two components. First, researchers will use existing electronic health record data from pregnant patients to develop and test an AI model that can predict the likelihood of depression or substance use concerns. Second, pregnant or postpartum individuals and obstetric healthcare providers will participate in a one-time virtual interview/focus group to share their perspectives on the use of AI in maternal healthcare. Feedback from these interviews/focus groups will help refine the AI tool and support its future implementation in clinical care.

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of organ dysfunction, usually occurring after 20 weeks of pregnancy. It can lead to serious health problems for both the pregnant person and the baby. Although some risk factors for preeclampsia are known, effective strategies to prevent the condition remain limited.

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether vaginal progesterone can help prevent preeclampsia in pregnant individuals. Progesterone is a hormone that is naturally produced during pregnancy and is already used for certain pregnancy-related conditions.

Participants who choose to join the study will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to receive either vaginal progesterone or no medication. Participants will use the study medication as directed during pregnancy and will continue to receive their routine prenatal care.

Researchers will collect information from prenatal visits, medical records, and delivery outcomes to determine whether progesterone reduces the risk of developing preeclampsia and improves pregnancy outcomes. The information gained from this study may help identify a safe and effective way to prevent preeclampsia and improve the health of pregnant individuals and their babies in future pregnancies.

This study aims to explore the prevalence of mental health symptoms, including trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress symptoms in a postpartum population. The study also aims to collect information related to medical and mental health treatment seeking before, during, and after pregnancy as well as feedback on adaptations of future mental health interventions delivered during the postpartum period. Participation in this study includes a 35 minute online survey with questionnaires related to the study aims. Depending on survey responses, participants may be invited to complete an interview with study personnel to provide more specific insight on mental health treatments for perinatal individuals.

We are conducting this study to determine whether using a TENS (nerve stimulation) unit is effective at reducing pain in women having an IUD inserted.

This a blood draw study. Blood samples will be collected every 4 weeks on women diagnosed with fetal growth restriction. We hope it will help to determine other ways to evaluate patients with fetal growth restriction and thus improve outcomes.

This trial will be a randomized controlled trial designed to determine if women with overactive bladder (OAB), treated with the prescription digital therapeutic (PDTx) demonstrate greater improvement in OAB-related health as compared to standard behavioral education with informational handouts.

This is a research study among women living with HIV about their choices in how they feed their infants and the different factors that contribute to those decisions, as well as how those decisions change after giving birth and as their baby grows. This study includes surveys at 2 different time points- once while still pregnant, once approximately 4-6 weeks postpartum. We hope to gain understanding on womens choices about breastfeeding while living with HIV.

This is a retrospective chart review study looking at the assessment of the clinical performance of single gene non-invasive prenatal screening and comparison to standard of care.

This study compares the effectiveness of in-person versus virtual delivery of an evidence-based intervention to reduce rates of postpartum emergency department visits. The purpose of the study is to learn if a program for newborn mom's can improve detection of complications after delivery and help women get medical care quickly and easily. Participants will be asked to complete a survey at the time of enrollment and at 4 additional times. All surveys can be completed via cell-phone or email. All women will be followed for 1-year after delivery. Women that enroll will be assigned to one of two groups: usual in person care OR usual in-person care PLUS a text message-based program that will ask about sign and symptoms of complications that may occur after delivery. If there is a concern, a care coordinator will call on the phone to discuss options and help refer to care if needed. Participants will be paid for their time in completing surveys.

This study compares the effectiveness of in-person versus virtual delivery of an evidence-based intervention to reduce rates of postpartum emergency department visits. The purpose of the study is to learn if a program for newborn mom's can improve detection of complications after delivery and help women get medical care quickly and easily. Participants will be asked to complete a survey at the time of enrollment and at 4 additional times. All surveys can be completed via cell-phone or email. All women will be followed for 1-year after delivery. Women that enroll will be assigned to one of two groups: usual in person care OR usual in-person care PLUS a text message-based program that will ask about sign and symptoms of complications that may occur after delivery. If there is a concern, a care coordinator will call on the phone to discuss options and help refer to care if needed. Participants will be paid for their time in completing surveys.